上一节我总结了Spring加截bean的大致过程。这一节来总结下Spring解析默认标签的过程。
private void parseDefaultElement(Element ele, BeanDefinitionParserDelegate delegate) {
if (delegate.nodeNameEquals(ele, IMPORT_ELEMENT)) {
importBeanDefinitionResource(ele);
}
else if (delegate.nodeNameEquals(ele, ALIAS_ELEMENT)) {
processAliasRegistration(ele);
}
else if (delegate.nodeNameEquals(ele, BEAN_ELEMENT)) {
processBeanDefinition(ele, delegate);
}
else if (delegate.nodeNameEquals(ele, NESTED_BEANS_ELEMENT)) {
// recurse
doRegisterBeanDefinitions(ele);
}
}
- private void parseDefaultElement(Element ele, BeanDefinitionParserDelegate delegate) {
- if (delegate.nodeNameEquals(ele, IMPORT_ELEMENT)) {
- importBeanDefinitionResource(ele);
- }
- else if (delegate.nodeNameEquals(ele, ALIAS_ELEMENT)) {
- processAliasRegistration(ele);
- }
- else if (delegate.nodeNameEquals(ele, BEAN_ELEMENT)) {
- processBeanDefinition(ele, delegate);
- }
- else if (delegate.nodeNameEquals(ele, NESTED_BEANS_ELEMENT)) {
- // recurse
- doRegisterBeanDefinitions(ele);
- }
- }
private void parseDefaultElement(Element ele, BeanDefinitionParserDelegate delegate) {
if (delegate.nodeNameEquals(ele, IMPORT_ELEMENT)) {
importBeanDefinitionResource(ele);
}
else if (delegate.nodeNameEquals(ele, ALIAS_ELEMENT)) {
processAliasRegistration(ele);
}
else if (delegate.nodeNameEquals(ele, BEAN_ELEMENT)) {
processBeanDefinition(ele, delegate);
}
else if (delegate.nodeNameEquals(ele, NESTED_BEANS_ELEMENT)) {
// recurse
doRegisterBeanDefinitions(ele);
}
}
从上面的代码可以看到,分别用四个函数来解析默认标签,分别解析了import标签,alias标签,bean标签,beans标签。
首先看下bean标签的解析。
/**
* Process the given bean element, parsing the bean definition
* and registering it with the registry.
*/
protected void processBeanDefinition(Element ele, BeanDefinitionParserDelegate delegate) {
BeanDefinitionHolder bdHolder = delegate.parseBeanDefinitionElement(ele);
if (bdHolder != null) {
bdHolder = delegate.decorateBeanDefinitionIfRequired(ele, bdHolder);
try {
// Register the final decorated instance.
BeanDefinitionReaderUtils.registerBeanDefinition(bdHolder, getReaderContext().getRegistry());
}
catch (BeanDefinitionStoreException ex) {
getReaderContext().error("Failed to register bean definition with name '" +
bdHolder.getBeanName() + "'", ele, ex);
}
// Send registration event.
getReaderContext().fireComponentRegistered(new BeanComponentDefinition(bdHolder));
}
}
- /**
- * Process the given bean element, parsing the bean <a href="http://zpycloud.com/archives/tag/definition/" title="查看与 definition 相关的文章" target="_blank">definition</a>
- * and <a href="http://zpycloud.com/archives/tag/register/" title="查看与 register 相关的文章" target="_blank">register</a>ing it with the registry.
- */
- protected void processBeanDefinition(Element ele, BeanDefinitionParserDelegate delegate) {
- BeanDefinitionHolder bdHolder = delegate.parseBeanDefinitionElement(ele);
- if (bdHolder != null) {
- bdHolder = delegate.decorateBeanDefinitionIfRequired(ele, bdHolder);
- try {
- // Register the final decorated instance.
- BeanDefinitionReaderUtils.registerBeanDefinition(bdHolder, getReaderContext().getRegistry());
- }
- catch (BeanDefinitionStoreException ex) {
- getReaderContext().error("Failed to register bean definition with name '" +
- bdHolder.getBeanName() + "'", ele, ex);
- }
- // Send registration event.
- getReaderContext().fireComponentRegistered(new BeanComponentDefinition(bdHolder));
- }
- }
/**
* Process the given bean element, parsing the bean <a href="http://zpycloud.com/archives/tag/definition/" title="查看与 definition 相关的文章" target="_blank">definition</a>
* and <a href="http://zpycloud.com/archives/tag/register/" title="查看与 register 相关的文章" target="_blank">register</a>ing it with the registry.
*/
protected void processBeanDefinition(Element ele, BeanDefinitionParserDelegate delegate) {
BeanDefinitionHolder bdHolder = delegate.parseBeanDefinitionElement(ele);
if (bdHolder != null) {
bdHolder = delegate.decorateBeanDefinitionIfRequired(ele, bdHolder);
try {
// Register the final decorated instance.
BeanDefinitionReaderUtils.registerBeanDefinition(bdHolder, getReaderContext().getRegistry());
}
catch (BeanDefinitionStoreException ex) {
getReaderContext().error("Failed to register bean definition with name '" +
bdHolder.getBeanName() + "'", ele, ex);
}
// Send registration event.
getReaderContext().fireComponentRegistered(new BeanComponentDefinition(bdHolder));
}
}
从上面代码可以看出,整个processBeanDefinition函数做了三件事
/**
* Parse the bean definition itself, without regard to name or aliases. May return
* {@code null} if problems occurred during the parsing of the bean definition.
*/
@Nullable
public AbstractBeanDefinition parseBeanDefinitionElement(
Element ele, String beanName, @Nullable BeanDefinition containingBean) {
this.parseState.push(new BeanEntry(beanName));
String className = null;
if (ele.hasAttribute(CLASS_ATTRIBUTE)) {
className = ele.getAttribute(CLASS_ATTRIBUTE).trim();
}
String parent = null;
if (ele.hasAttribute(PARENT_ATTRIBUTE)) {
parent = ele.getAttribute(PARENT_ATTRIBUTE);
}
try {
// 创建继承于AbstractBeanDefinition 的GenericBeanDefinition对象
AbstractBeanDefinition bd = createBeanDefinition(className, parent);
// 解析bean的各种属性
parseBeanDefinitionAttributes(ele, beanName, containingBean, bd);
bd.setDescription(DomUtils.getChildElementValueByTagName(ele, DESCRIPTION_ELEMENT));
// 解析meta属性
parseMetaElements(ele, bd);
// 解析lookup-method属性
parseLookupOverrideSubElements(ele, bd.getMethodOverrides());
// 解析replace-method属性
parseReplacedMethodSubElements(ele, bd.getMethodOverrides());
// 解析构造函数参数
parseConstructorArgElements(ele, bd);
// 解析property子元素
parsePropertyElements(ele, bd);
// 解析qualifier子元素
parseQualifierElements(ele, bd);
bd.setResource(this.readerContext.getResource());
bd.setSource(extractSource(ele));
return bd;
}
catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {
error("Bean class [" + className + "] not found", ele, ex);
}
catch (NoClassDefFoundError err) {
error("Class that bean class [" + className + "] depends on not found", ele, err);
}
catch (Throwable ex) {
error("Unexpected failure during bean definition parsing", ele, ex);
}
finally {
this.parseState.pop();
}
return null;
}
- /**
- * Parse the bean definition itself, without regard to name or aliases. May return
- * {@code null} if problems occurred during the parsing of the bean definition.
- */
- @Nullable
- public AbstractBeanDefinition parseBeanDefinitionElement(
- Element ele, String beanName, @Nullable BeanDefinition containingBean) {
- this.parseState.push(new BeanEntry(beanName));
- String className = null;
- if (ele.hasAttribute(CLASS_ATTRIBUTE)) {
- className = ele.getAttribute(CLASS_ATTRIBUTE).trim();
- }
- String parent = null;
- if (ele.hasAttribute(PARENT_ATTRIBUTE)) {
- parent = ele.getAttribute(PARENT_ATTRIBUTE);
- }
- try {
- // 创建继承于AbstractBeanDefinition 的GenericBeanDefinition对象
- AbstractBeanDefinition bd = createBeanDefinition(className, parent);
- // 解析bean的各种属性
- parseBeanDefinitionAttributes(ele, beanName, containingBean, bd);
- bd.setDescription(DomUtils.getChildElementValueByTagName(ele, DESCRIPTION_ELEMENT));
- // 解析meta属性
- parseMetaElements(ele, bd);
-
- // 解析lookup-method属性
- parseLookupOverrideSubElements(ele, bd.getMethodOverrides());
-
- // 解析replace-method属性
- parseReplacedMethodSubElements(ele, bd.getMethodOverrides());
-
- // 解析构造函数参数
- parseConstructorArgElements(ele, bd);
-
- // 解析property子元素
- parsePropertyElements(ele, bd);
- // 解析qualifier子元素
- parseQualifierElements(ele, bd);
- bd.setResource(this.readerContext.getResource());
- bd.setSource(extractSource(ele));
- return bd;
- }
- catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {
- error("Bean class [" + className + "] not found", ele, ex);
- }
- catch (NoClassDefFoundError err) {
- error("Class that bean class [" + className + "] depends on not found", ele, err);
- }
- catch (Throwable ex) {
- error("Unexpected failure during bean definition parsing", ele, ex);
- }
- finally {
- this.parseState.pop();
- }
- return null;
- }
/**
* Parse the bean definition itself, without regard to name or aliases. May return
* {@code null} if problems occurred during the parsing of the bean definition.
*/
@Nullable
public AbstractBeanDefinition parseBeanDefinitionElement(
Element ele, String beanName, @Nullable BeanDefinition containingBean) {
this.parseState.push(new BeanEntry(beanName));
String className = null;
if (ele.hasAttribute(CLASS_ATTRIBUTE)) {
className = ele.getAttribute(CLASS_ATTRIBUTE).trim();
}
String parent = null;
if (ele.hasAttribute(PARENT_ATTRIBUTE)) {
parent = ele.getAttribute(PARENT_ATTRIBUTE);
}
try {
// 创建继承于AbstractBeanDefinition 的GenericBeanDefinition对象
AbstractBeanDefinition bd = createBeanDefinition(className, parent);
// 解析bean的各种属性
parseBeanDefinitionAttributes(ele, beanName, containingBean, bd);
bd.setDescription(DomUtils.getChildElementValueByTagName(ele, DESCRIPTION_ELEMENT));
// 解析meta属性
parseMetaElements(ele, bd);
// 解析lookup-method属性
parseLookupOverrideSubElements(ele, bd.getMethodOverrides());
// 解析replace-method属性
parseReplacedMethodSubElements(ele, bd.getMethodOverrides());
// 解析构造函数参数
parseConstructorArgElements(ele, bd);
// 解析property子元素
parsePropertyElements(ele, bd);
// 解析qualifier子元素
parseQualifierElements(ele, bd);
bd.setResource(this.readerContext.getResource());
bd.setSource(extractSource(ele));
return bd;
}
catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {
error("Bean class [" + className + "] not found", ele, ex);
}
catch (NoClassDefFoundError err) {
error("Class that bean class [" + className + "] depends on not found", ele, err);
}
catch (Throwable ex) {
error("Unexpected failure during bean definition parsing", ele, ex);
}
finally {
this.parseState.pop();
}
return null;
}
上面这一段则是解析bean的核心代码
BeanDefiniton是一个接口,在Spring中有三种实现,分别是RootBeanDefinition,ChildBeanDefinition,GenericBeanDefinition。三种实现都继承了AbstractBeanDefinition。
而BeanDefiniton是配置文件中<bean>标签在容器中的内部表示形式。与<bean>里的属性是一一对应的.GenericBeanDefinition是2.5版本后新加入的类,是一站式服务类.
下面再来看一下bean的注册过程.
/**
* Register the given bean definition with the given bean factory.
* @param definitionHolder the bean definition including name and aliases
* @param registry the bean factory to register with
* @throws BeanDefinitionStoreException if registration failed
*/
public static void registerBeanDefinition(
BeanDefinitionHolder definitionHolder, BeanDefinitionRegistry registry)
throws BeanDefinitionStoreException {
// Register bean definition under primary name.
String beanName = definitionHolder.getBeanName();
registry.registerBeanDefinition(beanName, definitionHolder.getBeanDefinition());
// Register aliases for bean name, if any.
String[] aliases = definitionHolder.getAliases();
if (aliases != null) {
for (String alias : aliases) {
registry.registerAlias(beanName, alias);
}
}
}
- /**
- * Register the given bean definition with the given bean factory.
- * @param definitionHolder the bean definition including name and aliases
- * @param registry the bean factory to register with
- * @throws BeanDefinitionStoreException if registration failed
- */
- public static void registerBeanDefinition(
- BeanDefinitionHolder definitionHolder, BeanDefinitionRegistry registry)
- throws BeanDefinitionStoreException {
- // Register bean definition under primary name.
- String beanName = definitionHolder.getBeanName();
- registry.registerBeanDefinition(beanName, definitionHolder.getBeanDefinition());
- // Register aliases for bean name, if any.
- String[] aliases = definitionHolder.getAliases();
- if (aliases != null) {
- for (String alias : aliases) {
- registry.registerAlias(beanName, alias);
- }
- }
- }
/**
* Register the given bean definition with the given bean factory.
* @param definitionHolder the bean definition including name and aliases
* @param registry the bean factory to register with
* @throws BeanDefinitionStoreException if registration failed
*/
public static void registerBeanDefinition(
BeanDefinitionHolder definitionHolder, BeanDefinitionRegistry registry)
throws BeanDefinitionStoreException {
// Register bean definition under primary name.
String beanName = definitionHolder.getBeanName();
registry.registerBeanDefinition(beanName, definitionHolder.getBeanDefinition());
// Register aliases for bean name, if any.
String[] aliases = definitionHolder.getAliases();
if (aliases != null) {
for (String alias : aliases) {
registry.registerAlias(beanName, alias);
}
}
}
可以看到,整个bean的注册分为了一般bean的注册和别名的注册两个部分。
BeanDefinitionRegistry只是一个接口,真正的实现方法在DefaultListableBeanFactory类里。
//---------------------------------------------------------------------
// Implementation of BeanDefinitionRegistry interface
//---------------------------------------------------------------------
@Override
public void registerBeanDefinition(String beanName, BeanDefinition beanDefinition)
throws BeanDefinitionStoreException {
Assert.hasText(beanName, "Bean name must not be empty");
Assert.notNull(beanDefinition, "BeanDefinition must not be null");
if (beanDefinition instanceof AbstractBeanDefinition) {
try {
((AbstractBeanDefinition) beanDefinition).validate();
}
catch (BeanDefinitionValidationException ex) {
throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException(beanDefinition.getResourceDescription(), beanName,
"Validation of bean definition failed", ex);
}
}
BeanDefinition existingDefinition = this.beanDefinitionMap.get(beanName);
if (existingDefinition != null) {
if (!isAllowBeanDefinitionOverriding()) {
throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException(beanDefinition.getResourceDescription(), beanName,
"Cannot register bean definition [" + beanDefinition + "] for bean '" + beanName +
"': There is already [" + existingDefinition + "] bound.");
}
else if (existingDefinition.getRole() < beanDefinition.getRole()) {
// e.g. was ROLE_APPLICATION, now overriding with ROLE_SUPPORT or ROLE_INFRASTRUCTURE
if (logger.isWarnEnabled()) {
logger.warn("Overriding user-defined bean definition for bean '" + beanName +
"' with a framework-generated bean definition: replacing [" +
existingDefinition + "] with [" + beanDefinition + "]");
}
}
else if (!beanDefinition.equals(existingDefinition)) {
if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
logger.info("Overriding bean definition for bean '" + beanName +
"' with a different definition: replacing [" + existingDefinition +
"] with [" + beanDefinition + "]");
}
}
else {
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("Overriding bean definition for bean '" + beanName +
"' with an equivalent definition: replacing [" + existingDefinition +
"] with [" + beanDefinition + "]");
}
}
this.beanDefinitionMap.put(beanName, beanDefinition);
}
else {
if (hasBeanCreationStarted()) {
// Cannot modify startup-time collection elements anymore (for stable iteration)
synchronized (this.beanDefinitionMap) {
this.beanDefinitionMap.put(beanName, beanDefinition);
List<String> updatedDefinitions = new ArrayList<>(this.beanDefinitionNames.size() + 1);
updatedDefinitions.addAll(this.beanDefinitionNames);
updatedDefinitions.add(beanName);
this.beanDefinitionNames = updatedDefinitions;
if (this.manualSingletonNames.contains(beanName)) {
Set<String> updatedSingletons = new LinkedHashSet<>(this.manualSingletonNames);
updatedSingletons.remove(beanName);
this.manualSingletonNames = updatedSingletons;
}
}
}
else {
// Still in startup registration phase
this.beanDefinitionMap.put(beanName, beanDefinition);
this.beanDefinitionNames.add(beanName);
this.manualSingletonNames.remove(beanName);
}
this.frozenBeanDefinitionNames = null;
}
if (existingDefinition != null || containsSingleton(beanName)) {
resetBeanDefinition(beanName);
}
}
- //---------------------------------------------------------------------
- // Implementation of BeanDefinitionRegistry interface
- //---------------------------------------------------------------------
- @Override
- public void registerBeanDefinition(String beanName, BeanDefinition beanDefinition)
- throws BeanDefinitionStoreException {
- Assert.hasText(beanName, "Bean name must not be empty");
- Assert.notNull(beanDefinition, "BeanDefinition must not be null");
- if (beanDefinition instanceof AbstractBeanDefinition) {
- try {
- ((AbstractBeanDefinition) beanDefinition).validate();
- }
- catch (BeanDefinitionValidationException ex) {
- throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException(beanDefinition.getResourceDescription(), beanName,
- "Validation of bean definition failed", ex);
- }
- }
- BeanDefinition existingDefinition = this.beanDefinitionMap.get(beanName);
- if (existingDefinition != null) {
- if (!isAllowBeanDefinitionOverriding()) {
- throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException(beanDefinition.getResourceDescription(), beanName,
- "Cannot register bean definition [" + beanDefinition + "] for bean '" + beanName +
- "': There is already [" + existingDefinition + "] bound.");
- }
- else if (existingDefinition.getRole() < beanDefinition.getRole()) {
- // e.g. was ROLE_APPLICATION, now overriding with ROLE_SUPPORT or ROLE_INFRASTRUCTURE
- if (logger.isWarnEnabled()) {
- logger.warn("Overriding user-defined bean definition for bean '" + beanName +
- "' with a framework-generated bean definition: replacing [" +
- existingDefinition + "] with [" + beanDefinition + "]");
- }
- }
- else if (!beanDefinition.equals(existingDefinition)) {
- if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
- logger.info("Overriding bean definition for bean '" + beanName +
- "' with a different definition: replacing [" + existingDefinition +
- "] with [" + beanDefinition + "]");
- }
- }
- else {
- if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
- logger.debug("Overriding bean definition for bean '" + beanName +
- "' with an equivalent definition: replacing [" + existingDefinition +
- "] with [" + beanDefinition + "]");
- }
- }
- this.beanDefinitionMap.put(beanName, beanDefinition);
- }
- else {
- if (hasBeanCreationStarted()) {
- // Cannot modify startup-time collection elements anymore (for stable iteration)
- synchronized (this.beanDefinitionMap) {
- this.beanDefinitionMap.put(beanName, beanDefinition);
- List<String> updatedDefinitions = new ArrayList<>(this.beanDefinitionNames.size() + 1);
- updatedDefinitions.addAll(this.beanDefinitionNames);
- updatedDefinitions.add(beanName);
- this.beanDefinitionNames = updatedDefinitions;
- if (this.manualSingletonNames.contains(beanName)) {
- Set<String> updatedSingletons = new LinkedHashSet<>(this.manualSingletonNames);
- updatedSingletons.remove(beanName);
- this.manualSingletonNames = updatedSingletons;
- }
- }
- }
- else {
- // Still in startup registration phase
- this.beanDefinitionMap.put(beanName, beanDefinition);
- this.beanDefinitionNames.add(beanName);
- this.manualSingletonNames.remove(beanName);
- }
- this.frozenBeanDefinitionNames = null;
- }
- if (existingDefinition != null || containsSingleton(beanName)) {
- resetBeanDefinition(beanName);
- }
- }
//---------------------------------------------------------------------
// Implementation of BeanDefinitionRegistry interface
//---------------------------------------------------------------------
@Override
public void registerBeanDefinition(String beanName, BeanDefinition beanDefinition)
throws BeanDefinitionStoreException {
Assert.hasText(beanName, "Bean name must not be empty");
Assert.notNull(beanDefinition, "BeanDefinition must not be null");
if (beanDefinition instanceof AbstractBeanDefinition) {
try {
((AbstractBeanDefinition) beanDefinition).validate();
}
catch (BeanDefinitionValidationException ex) {
throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException(beanDefinition.getResourceDescription(), beanName,
"Validation of bean definition failed", ex);
}
}
BeanDefinition existingDefinition = this.beanDefinitionMap.get(beanName);
if (existingDefinition != null) {
if (!isAllowBeanDefinitionOverriding()) {
throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException(beanDefinition.getResourceDescription(), beanName,
"Cannot register bean definition [" + beanDefinition + "] for bean '" + beanName +
"': There is already [" + existingDefinition + "] bound.");
}
else if (existingDefinition.getRole() < beanDefinition.getRole()) {
// e.g. was ROLE_APPLICATION, now overriding with ROLE_SUPPORT or ROLE_INFRASTRUCTURE
if (logger.isWarnEnabled()) {
logger.warn("Overriding user-defined bean definition for bean '" + beanName +
"' with a framework-generated bean definition: replacing [" +
existingDefinition + "] with [" + beanDefinition + "]");
}
}
else if (!beanDefinition.equals(existingDefinition)) {
if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
logger.info("Overriding bean definition for bean '" + beanName +
"' with a different definition: replacing [" + existingDefinition +
"] with [" + beanDefinition + "]");
}
}
else {
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("Overriding bean definition for bean '" + beanName +
"' with an equivalent definition: replacing [" + existingDefinition +
"] with [" + beanDefinition + "]");
}
}
this.beanDefinitionMap.put(beanName, beanDefinition);
}
else {
if (hasBeanCreationStarted()) {
// Cannot modify startup-time collection elements anymore (for stable iteration)
synchronized (this.beanDefinitionMap) {
this.beanDefinitionMap.put(beanName, beanDefinition);
List<String> updatedDefinitions = new ArrayList<>(this.beanDefinitionNames.size() + 1);
updatedDefinitions.addAll(this.beanDefinitionNames);
updatedDefinitions.add(beanName);
this.beanDefinitionNames = updatedDefinitions;
if (this.manualSingletonNames.contains(beanName)) {
Set<String> updatedSingletons = new LinkedHashSet<>(this.manualSingletonNames);
updatedSingletons.remove(beanName);
this.manualSingletonNames = updatedSingletons;
}
}
}
else {
// Still in startup registration phase
this.beanDefinitionMap.put(beanName, beanDefinition);
this.beanDefinitionNames.add(beanName);
this.manualSingletonNames.remove(beanName);
}
this.frozenBeanDefinitionNames = null;
}
if (existingDefinition != null || containsSingleton(beanName)) {
resetBeanDefinition(beanName);
}
}
从上面的代码可以看出,主要做了以下几件事
- 对AbstractBeanDefinition做校验,主要是针对AbstractBeanDefinition的methodOverrides属性的。
- 如果beanName已经注册且设置了不允许覆盖,则抛出异常。
- 加入map缓存。由于有并发的可能,所以加上了synchronized
- 消除之前的缓存。
对于别名的注册与上面的代码大同小异,就不看了。
下面再来看下import标签的解析
/**
* Parse an "import" element and load the bean definitions
* from the given resource into the bean factory.
*/
protected void importBeanDefinitionResource(Element ele) {
String location = ele.getAttribute(RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE);
if (!StringUtils.hasText(location)) {
getReaderContext().error("Resource location must not be empty", ele);
return;
}
// Resolve system properties: e.g. "${user.dir}"
location = getReaderContext().getEnvironment().resolveRequiredPlaceholders(location);
Set<Resource> actualResources = new LinkedHashSet<>(4);
// Discover whether the location is an absolute or relative URI
boolean absoluteLocation = false;
try {
absoluteLocation = ResourcePatternUtils.isUrl(location) || ResourceUtils.toURI(location).isAbsolute();
}
catch (URISyntaxException ex) {
// cannot convert to an URI, considering the location relative
// unless it is the well-known Spring prefix "classpath*:"
}
// Absolute or relative?
if (absoluteLocation) {
try {
int importCount = getReaderContext().getReader().loadBeanDefinitions(location, actualResources);
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("Imported " + importCount + " bean definitions from URL location [" + location + "]");
}
}
catch (BeanDefinitionStoreException ex) {
getReaderContext().error(
"Failed to import bean definitions from URL location [" + location + "]", ele, ex);
}
}
else {
// No URL -> considering resource location as relative to the current file.
try {
int importCount;
Resource relativeResource = getReaderContext().getResource().createRelative(location);
if (relativeResource.exists()) {
importCount = getReaderContext().getReader().loadBeanDefinitions(relativeResource);
actualResources.add(relativeResource);
}
else {
String baseLocation = getReaderContext().getResource().getURL().toString();
importCount = getReaderContext().getReader().loadBeanDefinitions(
StringUtils.applyRelativePath(baseLocation, location), actualResources);
}
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("Imported " + importCount + " bean definitions from relative location [" + location + "]");
}
}
catch (IOException ex) {
getReaderContext().error("Failed to resolve current resource location", ele, ex);
}
catch (BeanDefinitionStoreException ex) {
getReaderContext().error("Failed to import bean definitions from relative location [" + location + "]",
ele, ex);
}
}
Resource[] actResArray = actualResources.toArray(new Resource[0]);
getReaderContext().fireImportProcessed(location, actResArray, extractSource(ele));
}
- /**
- * Parse an "import" element and load the bean definitions
- * from the given resource into the bean factory.
- */
- protected void importBeanDefinitionResource(Element ele) {
- String location = ele.getAttribute(RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE);
- if (!StringUtils.hasText(location)) {
- getReaderContext().error("Resource location must not be empty", ele);
- return;
- }
- // Resolve system properties: e.g. "${user.dir}"
- location = getReaderContext().getEnvironment().resolveRequiredPlaceholders(location);
- Set<Resource> actualResources = new LinkedHashSet<>(4);
- // Discover whether the location is an absolute or relative URI
- boolean absoluteLocation = false;
- try {
- absoluteLocation = ResourcePatternUtils.isUrl(location) || ResourceUtils.toURI(location).isAbsolute();
- }
- catch (URISyntaxException ex) {
- // cannot convert to an URI, considering the location relative
- // unless it is the well-known Spring prefix "classpath*:"
- }
- // Absolute or relative?
- if (absoluteLocation) {
- try {
- int importCount = getReaderContext().getReader().loadBeanDefinitions(location, actualResources);
- if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
- logger.debug("Imported " + importCount + " bean definitions from URL location [" + location + "]");
- }
- }
- catch (BeanDefinitionStoreException ex) {
- getReaderContext().error(
- "Failed to import bean definitions from URL location [" + location + "]", ele, ex);
- }
- }
- else {
- // No URL -> considering resource location as relative to the current file.
- try {
- int importCount;
- Resource relativeResource = getReaderContext().getResource().createRelative(location);
- if (relativeResource.exists()) {
- importCount = getReaderContext().getReader().loadBeanDefinitions(relativeResource);
- actualResources.add(relativeResource);
- }
- else {
- String baseLocation = getReaderContext().getResource().getURL().toString();
- importCount = getReaderContext().getReader().loadBeanDefinitions(
- StringUtils.applyRelativePath(baseLocation, location), actualResources);
- }
- if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
- logger.debug("Imported " + importCount + " bean definitions from relative location [" + location + "]");
- }
- }
- catch (IOException ex) {
- getReaderContext().error("Failed to resolve current resource location", ele, ex);
- }
- catch (BeanDefinitionStoreException ex) {
- getReaderContext().error("Failed to import bean definitions from relative location [" + location + "]",
- ele, ex);
- }
- }
- Resource[] actResArray = actualResources.toArray(new Resource[0]);
- getReaderContext().fireImportProcessed(location, actResArray, extractSource(ele));
- }
/**
* Parse an "import" element and load the bean definitions
* from the given resource into the bean factory.
*/
protected void importBeanDefinitionResource(Element ele) {
String location = ele.getAttribute(RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE);
if (!StringUtils.hasText(location)) {
getReaderContext().error("Resource location must not be empty", ele);
return;
}
// Resolve system properties: e.g. "${user.dir}"
location = getReaderContext().getEnvironment().resolveRequiredPlaceholders(location);
Set<Resource> actualResources = new LinkedHashSet<>(4);
// Discover whether the location is an absolute or relative URI
boolean absoluteLocation = false;
try {
absoluteLocation = ResourcePatternUtils.isUrl(location) || ResourceUtils.toURI(location).isAbsolute();
}
catch (URISyntaxException ex) {
// cannot convert to an URI, considering the location relative
// unless it is the well-known Spring prefix "classpath*:"
}
// Absolute or relative?
if (absoluteLocation) {
try {
int importCount = getReaderContext().getReader().loadBeanDefinitions(location, actualResources);
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("Imported " + importCount + " bean definitions from URL location [" + location + "]");
}
}
catch (BeanDefinitionStoreException ex) {
getReaderContext().error(
"Failed to import bean definitions from URL location [" + location + "]", ele, ex);
}
}
else {
// No URL -> considering resource location as relative to the current file.
try {
int importCount;
Resource relativeResource = getReaderContext().getResource().createRelative(location);
if (relativeResource.exists()) {
importCount = getReaderContext().getReader().loadBeanDefinitions(relativeResource);
actualResources.add(relativeResource);
}
else {
String baseLocation = getReaderContext().getResource().getURL().toString();
importCount = getReaderContext().getReader().loadBeanDefinitions(
StringUtils.applyRelativePath(baseLocation, location), actualResources);
}
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("Imported " + importCount + " bean definitions from relative location [" + location + "]");
}
}
catch (IOException ex) {
getReaderContext().error("Failed to resolve current resource location", ele, ex);
}
catch (BeanDefinitionStoreException ex) {
getReaderContext().error("Failed to import bean definitions from relative location [" + location + "]",
ele, ex);
}
}
Resource[] actResArray = actualResources.toArray(new Resource[0]);
getReaderContext().fireImportProcessed(location, actResArray, extractSource(ele));
}
从上面的代码可以看到,主要有几下几个步骤:
- 获取路径。
- 解析路径中的系统属性,如$(usr.dir}
- 判断是绝对路径还是相对路径。
- 如果是绝对路径则递归调用loadBeanDefinitions来进行解析。
- 如果是相对路径则先计算出绝对路径并解析。